See auctour in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"word": "author"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "author"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "xno:autour<ety:inh<la:auctor<id:seller>>>",
"id": "author",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂owg-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *augejō\nProto-Italic *augeō\nLatin augeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin auctor\nAnglo-Norman autourbor.\nMiddle English auctour\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seller\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"increase\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*augejō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂owg-éye-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ewg-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*augeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"augeō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"auctor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"autour\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"auctour\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"author\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"auctour\" id=\"Middle_English:_author\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "autour"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman autour",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "auctor"
},
"expansion": "Latin auctor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂owg-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *augejō\nProto-Italic *augeō\nLatin augeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin auctor\nAnglo-Norman autourbor.\nMiddle English auctour\nFrom Anglo-Norman autour, from Latin auctor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "auctours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auctor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "autor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "autour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "author",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "auther",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "auctour",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "auctour (plural auctours)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "auctorite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 52 6 10 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 54 7 9 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 61 5 10 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 61 3 9 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 50 2 7 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 63 1 8 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 55 3 11 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 61 3 9 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 7 12 10 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "enm:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 12 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "enm:Writing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A creator or author; the person who authors something; especially used to refer to God."
],
"id": "en-auctour-enm-noun-7vXjIiUj",
"links": [
[
"creator",
"creator"
],
[
"author",
"author"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 35 12 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "enm:Writing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An author or writer; someone who authors a written work."
],
"id": "en-auctour-enm-noun-ihkcH5VD",
"links": [
[
"writer",
"writer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 35 12 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "enm:Writing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A establisher or founder; the person who establishes something."
],
"id": "en-auctour-enm-noun-6-VDc1z2",
"links": [
[
"establisher",
"establisher"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 11 48 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person or people who act as a trusted source."
],
"id": "en-auctour-enm-noun-N5rZrv~-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 12 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "enm:Writing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who makes a legal accusation."
],
"id": "en-auctour-enm-noun-lBHVVHmv",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, law) A person who makes a legal accusation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/au̯ˈtuːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/au̯kˈtuːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/au̯ˈtoːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯tər/"
}
],
"word": "auctour"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with etymology trees",
"Middle English entries with etymon",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"enm:Occupations",
"enm:People",
"enm:Writing"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "author"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "author"
}
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"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "xno:autour<ety:inh<la:auctor<id:seller>>>",
"id": "author",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂owg-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *augejō\nProto-Italic *augeō\nLatin augeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin auctor\nAnglo-Norman autourbor.\nMiddle English auctour\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seller\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"increase\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*augejō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂owg-éye-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ewg-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*augeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"augeō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tōr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"auctor\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"autour\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"auctour\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-id=\"author\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"auctour\" id=\"Middle_English:_author\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "autour"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman autour",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "auctor"
},
"expansion": "Latin auctor",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-der.\nProto-Indo-European *h₂owg-éye-ti\nProto-Italic *augejō\nProto-Italic *augeō\nLatin augeō\nProto-Indo-European *-tōr\nProto-Italic *-tōr\nLatin -tor\nLatin auctor\nAnglo-Norman autourbor.\nMiddle English auctour\nFrom Anglo-Norman autour, from Latin auctor.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "auctours",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auctor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "autor",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "autour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "author",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "auther",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "auctour",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "auctour (plural auctours)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "auctorite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A creator or author; the person who authors something; especially used to refer to God."
],
"links": [
[
"creator",
"creator"
],
[
"author",
"author"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An author or writer; someone who authors a written work."
],
"links": [
[
"writer",
"writer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A establisher or founder; the person who establishes something."
],
"links": [
[
"establisher",
"establisher"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A person or people who act as a trusted source."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"enm:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who makes a legal accusation."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, law) A person who makes a legal accusation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/au̯ˈtuːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/au̯kˈtuːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/au̯ˈtoːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯tər/"
}
],
"word": "auctour"
}
Download raw JSONL data for auctour meaning in Middle English (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.